Report by East Africa Standard

Nairobi — The Somali Republic issued an urgent call for aid from abroad on Nov. 21st in the wake of floods which destroyed crops and brought a threat of famine and disease to thousands of people.

The Benadir and Lower Juba areas in the south were the worst hit. Rain and overflowing of two rivers disrupted communications, marooned towns and villages, destroyed homes and livestock and ruined banana plantations. Many people were reported drowned.

Dr. Abdi Rashid Shirmarke, the Prime Minister, told a press conference that nearly all the Republic’s food crops had been destroyed. Food would have to be found for about 600,000 people for eight months until the next harvest.

“Reports indicate that the extent of the disaster is far beyond the resources of the Somali Government and people. Outside help is necessary to provide essential services, food, clothing and medicines,” he said.

Britain sent a Shackleton aircraft to carry out photographic reconnaissance of the affected areas and has also put two Valettas at the disposal of the Government for transport duties. The United States, Nov. 20th, flew in a medical team consisting of three doctors and four assistants and large quantities of medicines.

Dr. Muhammad Naqi, the public health adviser, said malaria and dysentery were rife and typhoid was feared. With roads and airstrips under water, the task of the authorities in moving in badly needed food and medical supplies was considered almost impossible.